From where do the guidelines for handling human blood and body fluids originate?

The guidelines for handling human blood and body fluids primarily originate from Universal Precautions. This approach is designed to protect both healthcare professionals and patients by treating all human blood and certain body fluids as if they are infectious. Universal Precautions emphasize the use of protective equipment, such as gloves and masks, and the implementation of safety practices to minimize the risk of infection and transmission of diseases.

The concept arose in response to increased awareness of bloodborne pathogens, such as HIV and Hepatitis B, ensuring that precautions are taken irrespective of an individual's known health status. This framework is critical in various settings, including beauty and personal care environments, where the risk of exposure to blood and bodily fluids may occur during procedures. By adhering to Universal Precautions, professionals can safeguard themselves and their clients from potential health risks.