What skin damage can prolonged exposure to UV light lead to?

Prolonged exposure to UV light is known to be a significant risk factor for skin cancer. UV radiation can damage the DNA in skin cells, leading to mutations that may cause uncontrolled cell growth. This process can result in various forms of skin cancer, including melanoma, basal cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma.

While UV exposure can cause other skin issues, such as premature aging and suntans, the direct link between extended UV exposure and the development of skin cancer makes this option the most accurate in the context of potential serious outcomes. Understanding the relationship between UV light and skin health is essential for promoting safe sun practices and protecting oneself from skin diseases.